Ƙarancin iskar gas da ake kai wa tashoshin samar da wutar lantarki da raguwar ruwan da ke shiga madatsun ruwa, na daga cikin dalilan da Hukumar Kula da Aikin Wutar Lantarki ta Ƙasa (NISO) ta danganta da raguwar samun wutar lantarki a Nijeriya.
Hukumar ta bayyana cewa matsalar ta rage yawan wutar da ake samarwa daga tashoshin da ke amfani da iskar gas da kuma waɗanda ke amfani da ruwa, lamarin da ya sa kamfanonin rarraba wutar lantarki ke rage sa’o’in da suke bai wa masu amfani da wuta.
Ministan Wutar Lantarki, Joseph Tegbe, ya ce wasu yankuna da suka haɗa da Abuja, Legas, Ogun, Kwara da Oyo sun fuskanci raguwar wutar lantarki a kwanakin baya.
Ya danganta matsalar da ayyukan gyara da ƙalubalen gudanarwa a sassan tsarin samarwa da rarraba wutar lantarki.
Bayanan da suka fito daga NISO/NIGGRID sun nuna cewa a ƙarfe 3 na yamma na ranar 5 ga Nuwamba, samar da wutar lantarki a ƙasa ya kai megawatt 2,556.06, bisa bayanan kamfanonin samar da wuta 15.
Sai dai bayanan da Punch ta wallafa sun nuna cewa jimillar wutar da aka ware wa kamfanonin rarraba wutar lantarki 11 ta kai megawatt 2,926 a ƙarfe 4:41 na yamma a ranar.
Wannan adadi na wakiltar wutar da aka ware wa kamfanonin, ba lallai ya zama adadin wutar da ta isa ga masu amfani da ita ba.
A cikin wannan rabon, Abuja Disco ta samu megawatt 633, Ibadan megawatt 391, Port Harcourt megawatt 320, yayin da Kano Disco ta samu megawatt 173.
Yola Disco ce ta samu mafi ƙarancin kaso, mai megawatt 74.
Wane tasiri hakan ke yi ga jama’a?NISO ta ce ƙarancin wutar da ake samarwa ya rage adadin wutar da ake bai wa kamfanonin rarrabawa, lamarin da ya jawo rage sa’o’in wuta da ƙarin katsewar wutar lantarki a wasu yankuna.
Wannan na ƙara wa gidaje da ’yan kasuwa kuɗaɗen gudanar da ayyukansu, musamman waɗanda suka dogara da janareta ko sauran hanyoyin samar da wutar lantarki.
Haka kuma, asibitoci, makarantu da ƙananan masana’antu na iya fuskantar ƙarin ƙalubale wajen gudanar da ayyukansu.
A sanarwar da NISO ta fitar, ba a bayyana sunayen dukkan tashoshin samar da wutar lantarki da matsalar iskar gas ta shafa ba.
Haka kuma, ba a bayar da cikakken jerin sunayen tashoshin ruwa da suka rage samar da wutar ba.
Abin da hukumar ta tabbatar shi ne cewa matsalar iskar gas ta shafi wasu tashoshin samar da wutar lantarki ta hanyar zafi, yayin da raguwar ruwan da ke shiga madatsun ruwa ta rage ƙarfin samar da wuta daga tashoshin ruwa.
Bayanan NMDPRA na watan Satumba 2026 sun kuma nuna cewa yawan iskar gas da ake amfani da ita wajen samar da wutar lantarki ya ragu da kashi huɗu cikin 100 zuwa kusan miliyan 518 na cubic feet a rana, idan aka kwatanta da watan Agusta.
Me ya sa matsalar wutar lantarki ke ci gaba a Nijeriya?
Ƙalubalen da ake fuskanta bai tsaya ga ƙarancin iskar gas da ruwa kaɗai ba.
Matsalolin gyara da kula da kayan aiki, ƙarancin zuba jari, matsalolin isar da wutar lantarki da kuma tsarin rarraba ta na iya ƙara tsananta matsalar.
Ministan Wutar Lantarki ya ce binciken farko bai nuna cewa an samu babbar matsala ko durƙushewar tsarin wutar lantarki baki ɗaya ba, sai dai matsalolin gudanarwa da gyara a wasu sassan tsarin.
NISO ta ce tana ƙoƙarin faɗaɗa hanyoyin samar da wuta domin rage dogaro da wasu kaɗan daga cikinsu, tare da tabbatar da zaman lafiyar tsarin lantarki na ƙasa.
A ƙarshe, matsalar wutar lantarki ta sake nuna raunin dogaro da iskar gas da ruwa a matsayin manyan hanyoyin samar da wuta.
Don samun ingantaccen lantarki mai ɗorewa, Nijeriya na buƙatar tabbatar da wadataccen iskar gas, kula da tashoshin samar da wuta, inganta layukan rarrabawa da kuma bunƙasa sauran hanyoyin samar da makamashi.
